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Sharon Helene O'Neil, PhD

Photo of Sharon Helene O'Neil, PhD
Title(s)Associate Professor of Clinical Neurology and Pediatrics
SchoolKeck School of Medicine of Usc
Phone+1 323 361 8555
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    Dr. O'Neil is board certified in clinical neuropsychology (ABPP-CN) and in pediatric neuropsychology (ABPdN). She is the director of the Neuropsychology Core of The Saban Research Institute at Children's Hospital Los Angeles. Dr. O'Neil is involved in research focusing on the neuropsychological sequelae of brain cancer diagnoses and treatment, preterm birth, congenital heart disease, autism spectrum disorders, and sickle and non-sickle anemias. Additionally, she teaches and trains doctoral students in the provision of neuropsychological services.

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    Publications listed below are automatically derived from MEDLINE/PubMed and other sources, which might result in incorrect or missing publications. Researchers can login to make corrections and additions, or contact us for help. to make corrections and additions.
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    Altmetrics Details PMC Citations indicate the number of times the publication was cited by articles in PubMed Central, and the Altmetric score represents citations in news articles and social media. (Note that publications are often cited in additional ways that are not shown here.) Fields are based on how the National Library of Medicine (NLM) classifies the publication's journal and might not represent the specific topic of the publication. Translation tags are based on the publication type and the MeSH terms NLM assigns to the publication. Some publications (especially newer ones and publications not in PubMed) might not yet be assigned Field or Translation tags.) Click a Field or Translation tag to filter the publications.
    1. Effects of disease modifying therapy on cognitive proficiency in pediatric-onset multiple sclerosis (POMS). Mult Scler Relat Disord. 2026 Mar 01; 109:107104. Whitaker AM, Zhou E, Iwamoto BK, Vogel BN, Jafarpour S, Nguyen L, Ahsan N, Saucier LE, O'Neil SH, Santoro JD. PMID: 41793805.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions:
    2. Decreased Gross Motor, Working Memory, and Adaptive Behavior in Children with Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia. Horm Res Paediatr. 2026 Feb 16; 1-15. Yamashita NL, Deras EA, O Apos Neil SH, Pickering TA, Hoffman-Kipp BP, Fraga NR, Biele O, Simon G, Geffner ME, Kim MS. PMID: 41697902; PMCID: PMC12945466.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions:
    3. Adaptive, social, and repetitive behaviors in children with autism spectrum disorder and comorbid amblyopia and/or strabismus. J AAPOS. 2026 Feb; 30(1):104734. Tavasoli K, O'Neil SH, Chang MY. PMID: 41616868; PMCID: PMC12885227.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions:    Fields:    
    4. Assessment of neurocognitive functioning in sickle cell disease and thalassaemia and the association with silent cerebral infarcts, cerebral haemodynamics and oxygen metabolism. Br J Haematol. 2025 Aug; 207(2):561-570. Afzali-Hashemi L, Franse M, Baas KPA, Schrantee A, Nur E, Wood JC, Nederveen AJ, Biemond BJ, O'Neil SH. PMID: 40468521.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions:    Fields:    Translation:Humans
    5. Adaptive functioning and relationship to visual behavior in children with cerebral/cortical visual impairment. J AAPOS. 2025 Feb; 29(1):104107. Nguyen R, O'Neil SH, Borchert MS, Chang MY. PMID: 39848437; PMCID: PMC11885022.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions:    Fields:    Translation:Humans
    6. Dose-dependent cranial irradiation associations with brain structures and neuropsychological outcomes in children with posterior fossa brain tumors. Brain Behav. 2024 Sep; 14(9):e70019. Baron Nelson M, O'Neil SH, Cho SJ, Dhanani S, Tanedo J, Shin BJ, Rodman J, Olch A, Wong K, Nelson MD, Finlay J, Lepore N. PMID: 39295085; PMCID: PMC11410875.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 1     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    7. Tract-specific analysis and neurocognitive functioning in sickle cell patients without history of overt stroke. Brain Behav. 2021 03; 11(3):e01978. Chai Y, Ji C, Coloigner J, Choi S, Balderrama M, Vu C, Tamrazi B, Coates T, Wood JC, O'Neil SH, Lepore N. PMID: 33434353; PMCID: PMC7994688.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 10     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    8. Excellent outcome of young children with nodular desmoplastic medulloblastoma treated on "Head Start" III: a multi-institutional, prospective clinical trial. Neuro Oncol. 2020 12 18; 22(12):1862-1872. Dhall G, O'Neil SH, Ji L, Haley K, Whitaker AM, Nelson MD, Gilles F, Gardner SL, Allen JC, Cornelius AS, Pradhan K, Garvin JH, Olshefski RS, Hukin J, Comito M, Goldman S, Atlas MP, Walter AW, Sands S, Sposto R, Finlay JL. PMID: 32304218; PMCID: PMC7746930.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 50     Fields:    Translation:HumansCTClinical Trials
    9. Brain biomarkers and neuropsychological outcomes of pediatric posterior fossa brain tumor survivors treated with surgical resection with or without adjuvant chemotherapy. Pediatr Blood Cancer. 2021 02; 68(2):e28817. Baron Nelson MC, O'Neil SH, Tanedo J, Dhanani S, Malvar J, Nuñez C, Nelson MD, Tamrazi B, Finlay JL, Rajagopalan V, Lepore N. PMID: 33251768; PMCID: PMC7755691.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 8     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    10. Neuropsychological outcomes on Head Start III: a prospective, multi-institutional clinical trial for young children diagnosed with malignant brain tumors. Neurooncol Pract. 2020 Jun; 7(3):329-337. O'Neil SH, Whitaker AM, Kayser K, Nelson MB, Finlay JL, Dhall G, Sands S. PMID: 32537181; PMCID: PMC7274184.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 11  
    11. Maturation of Brain Microstructure and Metabolism Associates with Increased Capacity for Self-Regulation during the Transition from Childhood to Adolescence. J Neurosci. 2019 10 16; 39(42):8362-8375. Baron Nelson M, O'Neil SH, Wisnowski JL, Hart D, Sawardekar S, Rauh V, Perera F, Andrews HF, Hoepner LA, Garcia W, Algermissen M, Bansal R, Peterson BS. PMID: 31444243; PMCID: PMC6794926.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 17     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    12. Anemia predicts lower white matter volume and cognitive performance in sickle and non-sickle cell anemia syndrome. Am J Hematol. 2019 10; 94(10):1055-1065. Choi S, O'Neil SH, Joshi AA, Li J, Bush AM, Coates TD, Leahy RM, Wood JC. PMID: 31259431; PMCID: PMC6857783.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 28     Fields:    Translation:HumansCells
    13. Contrasting resting-state fMRI abnormalities from sickle and non-sickle anemia. PLoS One. 2017; 12(10):e0184860. Coloigner J, Kim Y, Bush A, Choi S, Balderrama MC, Coates TD, O'Neil SH, Lepore N, Wood JC. PMID: 28981541; PMCID: PMC5628803.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 18     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    14. Multivariate surface-based analysis of corpus callosum in patients with sickle cell disease. Proc SPIE Int Soc Opt Eng. 2016 Dec; 10160. Chai Y, Lao Y, Li Y, Ji C, O'Neil S, Wang Y, Lepore N, Wood J. PMID: 31178616; PMCID: PMC6554202.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions:
    15. Clinical Factors Associated with Cerebral Metabolism in Term Neonates with Congenital Heart Disease. J Pediatr. 2017 04; 183:67-73.e1. Harbison AL, Votava-Smith JK, Del Castillo S, Kumar SR, Lee V, Schmithorst V, Lai HA, O'Neil S, Bluml S, Paquette L, Panigrahy A. PMID: 28109537; PMCID: PMC5368020.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 12     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    16. Synchronous Aberrant Cerebellar and Opercular Development in Fetuses and Neonates with Congenital Heart Disease: Correlation with Early Communicative Neurodevelopmental Outcomes, Initial Experience. AJP Rep. 2017 Jan; 7(1):e17-e27. Wong A, Chavez T, O'Neil S, Votava-Smith J, Miller D, delCastillo S, Panigrahy A, Paquette L. PMID: 28210520; PMCID: PMC5305423.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 8  
    17. Randomized placebo-controlled study of lovastatin in children with neurofibromatosis type 1. Neurology. 2016 Dec 13; 87(24):2575-2584. Payne JM, Barton B, Ullrich NJ, Cantor A, Hearps SJ, Cutter G, Rosser T, Walsh KS, Gioia GA, Wolters PL, Tonsgard J, Schorry E, Viskochil D, Klesse L, Fisher M, Gutmann DH, Silva AJ, Hunter SJ, Rey-Casserly C, Cantor NL, Byars AW, Stavinoha PL, Ackerson JD, Armstrong CL, Isenberg J, O'Neil SH, Packer RJ, Korf B, Acosta MT, North KN, NF Clinical Trials Consortium. PMID: 27956565; PMCID: PMC5207004.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 47     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    18. Effect of Sensorineural Hearing Loss on Neurocognitive Functioning in Pediatric Brain Tumor Survivors. Pediatr Blood Cancer. 2016 Mar; 63(3):527-34. Orgel E, O'Neil SH, Kayser K, Smith B, Softley TL, Sherman-Bien S, Counts PA, Murphy D, Dhall G, Freyer DR. PMID: 26529035; PMCID: PMC4724248.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 25     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    19. Diffusion Tensor Imaging and Neurobehavioral Outcome in Children With Brain Tumors Treated With Chemotherapy. J Pediatr Oncol Nurs. 2016 Mar-Apr; 33(2):119-28. Baron Nelson M, Compton P, Macey PM, Patel SK, Jacob E, O'Neil S, Ogren J, Finlay JL, Harper RM. PMID: 26219302; PMCID: PMC5960591.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 7     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    20. Effect of Increased Immunosuppression on Developmental Outcome of Opsoclonus Myoclonus Syndrome (OMS). J Child Neurol. 2015 Jul; 30(8):976-82. Mitchell WG, Wooten AA, O'Neil SH, Rodriguez JG, Cruz RE, Wittern R. PMID: 25342308.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 20     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    21. Symptoms before and after posterior fossa surgery in pediatric patients. Pediatr Neurosurg. 2012; 48(1):21-5. Beckwitt Turkel S, Krieger MD, O'Neil S, Jubran R, Tavaré CJ. PMID: 22832661.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 7     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    22. Long-term follow-up of children treated for high-grade gliomas: children's oncology group L991 final study report. J Clin Oncol. 2012 Mar 20; 30(9):943-9. Sands SA, Zhou T, O'Neil SH, Patel SK, Allen J, McGuire Cullen P, Kaleita TA, Noll R, Sklar C, Finlay JL. PMID: 22355055; PMCID: PMC3341107.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 24     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    23. Neurocognitive outcomes in pediatric and adolescent patients with central nervous system germinoma treated with a strategy of chemotherapy followed by reduced-dose and volume irradiation. Pediatr Blood Cancer. 2011 Oct; 57(4):669-73. O'Neil S, Ji L, Buranahirun C, Azoff J, Dhall G, Khatua S, Patel S, Panigrahy A, Borchert M, Sposto R, Finlay J. PMID: 21495164.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 20     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    24. Supratentorial ependymoma in children: to observe or to treat following gross total resection? Pediatr Blood Cancer. 2012 Mar; 58(3):380-3. Venkatramani R, Dhall G, Patel M, Grimm J, Hawkins C, McComb G, Krieger M, Wong K, O'Neil S, Finlay JL. PMID: 21370439.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 18     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    25. Neuropsychological differences between survivors of supratentorial and infratentorial brain tumours. J Intellect Disabil Res. 2011 Jan; 55(1):30-40. Patel SK, Mullins WA, O'Neil SH, Wilson K. PMID: 21121992.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 23     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    26. Treatment of primary CNS germinomatous germ cell tumors with chemotherapy prior to reduced dose whole ventricular and local boost irradiation. Pediatr Blood Cancer. 2010 Jul 15; 55(1):42-6. Khatua S, Dhall G, O'Neil S, Jubran R, Villablanca JG, Marachelian A, Nastia A, Lavey R, Olch AJ, Gonzalez I, Gilles F, Nelson M, Panigrahy A, McComb G, Krieger M, Fan J, Sposto R, Finlay JL. PMID: 20222020.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 48     Fields:    Translation:Humans
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