Erika Garcia

Title(s)Assistant Professor of Population and Public Health Sciences
SchoolKeck School of Medicine of Usc
Address1845 N. Soto Street
Health Sciences Campus
Los Angeles CA 90032
ORCID ORCID Icon0000-0003-1540-9805 Additional info
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    Erika Garcia is an Assistant Professor in the Division of Environmental Health of the Department of Preventive Medicine at the Keck School of Medicine of USC. She is an environmental epidemiologist whose research focuses on the role of airborne environmental contaminants in the development of human disease and applies both traditional epidemiologic as well as advanced causal inference methodologies. She has published studies conducted in both occupational and community exposure settings. Her early research involved examination of the healthy worker survivor effect and application of g-methods in cancer studies of autoworkers exposed to metalworking fluids. More recently, her research has focused on the effects of early-life air pollution exposure on pediatric respiratory and metabolic health outcomes, including new-onset asthma, lung function, and childhood obesity. As part of these studies, she uses causal inference methods to estimate effects of policy-relevant air pollution interventions. Dr. Garcia received a PhD and MPH in Environmental Health Sciences from the University of California, Berkeley.
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    Maternal and Developmental Risks from Environmental and Social Stressors (MADRES)
    NIH P50ES026086Sep 1, 2015 - Jul 17, 2020
    Role: Co-Investigator
    Environmental Exposures, Host Factors and Human Disease
    NIH P30ES007048Apr 1, 1996 - Feb 28, 2026
    Role: Co-Investigator

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    Publications listed below are automatically derived from MEDLINE/PubMed and other sources, which might result in incorrect or missing publications. Researchers can login to make corrections and additions, or contact us for help. to make corrections and additions.
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    Altmetrics Details PMC Citations indicate the number of times the publication was cited by articles in PubMed Central, and the Altmetric score represents citations in news articles and social media. (Note that publications are often cited in additional ways that are not shown here.) Fields are based on how the National Library of Medicine (NLM) classifies the publication's journal and might not represent the specific topic of the publication. Translation tags are based on the publication type and the MeSH terms NLM assigns to the publication. Some publications (especially newer ones and publications not in PubMed) might not yet be assigned Field or Translation tags.) Click a Field or Translation tag to filter the publications.
    1. Effect of parental adverse childhood experiences on intergenerational DNA methylation signatures from peripheral blood mononuclear cells and buccal mucosa. Transl Psychiatry. 2024 Feb 12; 14(1):89. Mohazzab-Hosseinian S, Garcia E, Wiemels J, Wiemels J, Marconett C, Corona K, Howe CG, Foley H, Farzan SF, Bastain TM, Breton CV. PMID: 38342906; PMCID: PMC10859367.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions:    Fields:    Translation:HumansCells
    2. Effect of Parental Adverse Childhood Experiences on Intergenerational DNA Methylation Signatures. Res Sq. 2023 Jun 26. Mohazzab-Hosseinian S, Garcia E, Wiemels J, Wiemels J, Marconett C, Corona K, Howe C, Foley H, Lerner D, Lurvey N, Farzan S, Bastain T, Breton C. PMID: 37461498; PMCID: PMC10350189.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions:
    3. Adaptation Resources and Responses to Wildfire Smoke and Other Forms of Air Pollution in Low-Income Urban Settings: A Mixed-Methods Study. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2023 04 04; 20(7). Palinkas LA, De Leon J, Yu K, Salinas E, Fernandez C, Johnston J, Rahman MM, Silva SJ, Hurlburt M, McConnell RS, Garcia E. PMID: 37048007; PMCID: PMC10094253.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions:    Fields:    Translation:HumansPHPublic Health
    4. Ambient temperature and air pollution associations with suicide and homicide mortality in California: A statewide case-crossover study. Sci Total Environ. 2023 May 20; 874:162462. Rahman MM, Lorenzo M, Ban-Weiss G, Hasan Z, Azzouz M, Eckel SP, Conti DV, Lurmann F, Schlaerth H, Johnston J, Ko J, Palinkas L, Hurlburt M, Silva S, Gauderman WJ, McConnell R, Garcia E. PMID: 36858215; PMCID: PMC10465171.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions:    Fields:    Translation:HumansPHPublic Health
    5. California's early transition to electric vehicles: Observed health and air quality co-benefits. Sci Total Environ. 2023 Apr 01; 867:161761. Garcia E, Johnston J, McConnell R, Palinkas L, Eckel SP. PMID: 36739036; PMCID: PMC10465173.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 3     Fields:    Translation:HumansPHPublic Health
    6. The Effects of Coexposure to Extremes of Heat and Particulate Air Pollution on Mortality in California: Implications for Climate Change. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2022 Nov 01; 206(9):1117-1127. Rahman MM, McConnell R, Schlaerth H, Ko J, Silva S, Lurmann FW, Palinkas L, Johnston J, Hurlburt M, Yin H, Ban-Weiss G, Garcia E. PMID: 35727303; PMCID: PMC9704834.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 11     Fields:    Translation:HumansPHPublic Health
    7. Vulnerable, Resilient, or Both? A Qualitative Study of Adaptation Resources and Behaviors to Heat Waves and Health Outcomes of Low-Income Residents of Urban Heat Islands. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 09 04; 19(17). Palinkas LA, Hurlburt MS, Fernandez C, De Leon J, Yu K, Salinas E, Garcia E, Johnston J, Rahman MM, Silva SJ, McConnell RS. PMID: 36078804; PMCID: PMC9517765.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 2     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    8. Independent associations of short- and long-term air pollution exposure with COVID-19 mortality among Californians. Environ Adv. 2022 Oct; 9:100280. Marian B, Yan Y, Chen Z, Lurmann F, Li K, Gilliland F, Eckel SP, Garcia E. PMID: 35966412; PMCID: PMC9361629.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions:
    9. Health Outcomes in Children Associated with Prenatal and Early-Life Exposures to Air Pollution: A Narrative Review. Toxics. 2022 Aug 08; 10(8). Gheissari R, Liao J, Garcia E, Pavlovic N, Gilliland FD, Xiang AH, Chen Z. PMID: 36006137; PMCID: PMC9415268.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 6  
    10. Association of Prenatal Exposure to Endocrine-Disrupting Chemicals With Liver Injury in Children. JAMA Netw Open. 2022 07 01; 5(7):e2220176. Midya V, Colicino E, Conti DV, Berhane K, Garcia E, Stratakis N, Andrusaityte S, Basagaña X, Casas M, Fossati S, Gražuleviciene R, Haug LS, Heude B, Maitre L, McEachan R, Papadopoulou E, Roumeliotaki T, Philippat C, Thomsen C, Urquiza J, Vafeiadi M, Varo N, Vos MB, Wright J, McConnell R, Vrijheid M, Chatzi L, Valvi D. PMID: 35793087; PMCID: PMC9260485.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 16     Fields:    Translation:HumansPHPublic Health
    11. Temperature variability associations with cardiovascular and respiratory emergency department visits in Dhaka, Bangladesh. Environ Int. 2022 06; 164:107267. Rahman MM, Garcia E, Lim CC, Ghazipura M, Alam N, Palinkas LA, McConnell R, Thurston G. PMID: 35533532.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 4     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    12. Prenatal metal(loid) mixtures and birth weight for gestational age: A pooled analysis of three cohorts participating in the ECHO program. Environ Int. 2022 03; 161:107102. Howe CG, Nozadi SS, Garcia E, O'Connor TG, Starling AP, Farzan SF, Jackson BP, Madan JC, Alshawabkeh AN, Cordero JF, Bastain TM, Meeker JD, Breton CV, Karagas MR, program collaborators for Environmental Influences on Child Health Outcomes. PMID: 35081493; PMCID: PMC8891091.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 8     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    13. Association of improved air quality with lower dementia risk in older women. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2022 01 11; 119(2). Wang X, Younan D, Millstein J, Petkus AJ, Garcia E, Beavers DP, Espeland MA, Chui HC, Resnick SM, Gatz M, Kaufman JD, Wellenius GA, Whitsel EA, Manson JE, Rapp SR, Chen JC. PMID: 34983871; PMCID: PMC8764698.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 9     Fields:    Translation:HumansPHPublic Health
    14. Climate Change Health Effects and What You Can Do. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2022 01 01; 205(1):P1-P2. Chinthrajah S, Garcia E, Hasan Z, Hy A, Wong L. PMID: 34971339.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions:    Fields:    Translation:HumansPHPublic Health
    15. The Role of Childhood Asthma in Obesity Development: A Nationwide US Multicohort Study. Epidemiology. 2022 01 01; 33(1):131-140. Stratakis N, Garcia E, Chandran A, Hsu T, Alshawabkeh A, Aris IM, Aschner JL, Breton C, Burbank A, Camargo CA, Carroll KN, Chen Z, Claud EC, Dabelea D, Dunlop AL, Elliott AJ, Ferrara A, Ganiban JM, Gern JE, Gold DR, Gower WA, Hertz-Picciotto I, Karagas MR, Karr CJ, Lester B, Leve LD, Litonjua AA, Ludena Y, McEvoy CT, Miller RL, Mueller NT, O'Connor TG, Oken E, O'Shea TM, Perera F, Stanford JB, Rivera-Spoljaric K, Rundle A, Trasande L, Wright RJ, Zhang Y, Zhu Y, Berhane K, Gilliland F, Chatzi L, on behalf of program collaborators for Environmental Influences on . PMID: 34561347; PMCID: PMC8633057.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 4     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    16. Moving beyond medication: Assessment and interventions on environmental and social determinants are needed to reduce severe asthma. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2022 02; 149(2):535-537. Garcia E, Gilliland F. PMID: 34915038.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 1     Fields:    Translation:HumansPHPublic Health
    17. Long-term exposures to air pollutants affect FeNO in children: a longitudinal study. Eur Respir J. 2021 11; 58(5). Zhang Y, Eckel SP, Berhane K, Garcia E, Muchmore P, Molshatzki NB, Rappaport EB, Linn WS, Habre R, Gilliland FD. PMID: 34503981; PMCID: PMC9618404.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 4     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    18. Long-term air pollution and COVID-19 mortality rates in California: Findings from the Spring/Summer and Winter surges of COVID-19. Environ Pollut. 2022 Jan 01; 292(Pt B):118396. Garcia E, Marian B, Chen Z, Li K, Lurmann F, Gilliland F, Eckel SP. PMID: 34688723; PMCID: PMC8529382.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 7     Fields:    Translation:HumansCellsPHPublic Health
    19. In Utero Exposure to Mercury Is Associated With Increased Susceptibility to Liver Injury and Inflammation in Childhood. Hepatology. 2021 09; 74(3):1546-1559. Stratakis N, Golden-Mason L, Margetaki K, Zhao Y, Valvi D, Garcia E, Maitre L, Andrusaityte S, Basagana X, Borràs E, Bustamante M, Casas M, Fossati S, Grazuleviciene R, Haug LS, Heude B, McEachan RRC, Meltzer HM, Papadopoulou E, Roumeliotaki T, Robinson O, Sabidó E, Urquiza J, Vafeiadi M, Varo N, Wright J, Vos MB, Hu H, Vrijheid M, Berhane KT, Conti DV, McConnell R, Rosen HR, Chatzi L. PMID: 33730435; PMCID: PMC8446089.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 11     Fields:    Translation:HumansPHPublic Health
    20. Air pollution and lung function in children. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2021 07; 148(1):1-14. Garcia E, Rice MB, Gold DR. PMID: 34238501; PMCID: PMC8274324.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 18     Fields:    Translation:HumansAnimalsPHPublic Health
    21. Prenatal and childhood exposure to air pollution and traffic and the risk of liver injury in European children. Environ Epidemiol. 2021 Jun; 5(3):e153. Garcia E, Stratakis N, Valvi D, Maitre L, Varo N, Aasvang GM, Andrusaityte S, Basagana X, Casas M, de Castro M, Fossati S, Grazuleviciene R, Heude B, Hoek G, Krog NH, McEachan R, Nieuwenhuijsen M, Roumeliotaki T, Slama R, Urquiza J, Vafeiadi M, Vos MB, Wright J, Conti DV, Berhane K, Vrijheid M, McConnell R, Chatzi L. PMID: 34131614; PMCID: PMC8196121.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 4  
    22. It's Not Just a Smoking-related Disease: Outdoor Pollution May Increase Risk of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2021 05 01; 203(9):1057-1058. Garcia E, Rice MB. PMID: 33275084; PMCID: PMC8314892.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions:    Fields:    Translation:Humans
    23. The clear and persistent impact of air pollution on chronic respiratory diseases: a call for interventions. Eur Respir J. 2021 03; 57(3). Annesi-Maesano I, Forastiere F, Balmes J, Garcia E, Harkema J, Holgate S, Kelly F, Khreis H, Hoffmann B, Maesano CN, McConnell R, Peden D, Pinkerton K, Schikowski T, Thurston G, Van Winkle LS, Carlsten C. PMID: 33737377.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 7     Fields:    Translation:HumansPHPublic Health
    24. COVID-19 mortality in California based on death certificates: disproportionate impacts across racial/ethnic groups and nativity. Ann Epidemiol. 2021 06; 58:69-75. Garcia E, Eckel SP, Chen Z, Li K, Gilliland FD. PMID: 33746033; PMCID: PMC8005258.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 21     Fields:    Translation:HumansCells
    25. COVID-19 Mortality in California Based on Death Certificates: Disproportionate Impacts Across Racial/Ethnic Groups and Nativity. medRxiv. 2021 Mar 03. Garcia E, Eckel SP, Chen Z, Li K, Gilliland FD. PMID: 33688674; PMCID: PMC7941651.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions:
    26. Prenatal Exposure to Perfluoroalkyl Substances Associated With Increased Susceptibility to Liver Injury in Children. Hepatology. 2020 11; 72(5):1758-1770. Stratakis N, V Conti D, Jin R, Margetaki K, Valvi D, Siskos AP, Maitre L, Garcia E, Varo N, Zhao Y, Roumeliotaki T, Vafeiadi M, Urquiza J, Fernández-Barrés S, Heude B, Basagana X, Casas M, Fossati S, Gražuleviciene R, Andrušaityte S, Uppal K, McEachan RRC, Papadopoulou E, Robinson O, Haug LS, Wright J, Vos MB, Keun HC, Vrijheid M, Berhane KT, McConnell R, Chatzi L. PMID: 32738061; PMCID: PMC7723317.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 36     Fields:    Translation:HumansPHPublic Health
    27. COVID-19, Climate Change, and the American Thoracic Society. A Shared Responsibility. Ann Am Thorac Soc. 2020 09; 17(9):1052-1055. Shankar HM, Ewart G, Garcia E, Hicks A, Hardie W. PMID: 32574509; PMCID: PMC7462331.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 5     Fields:    Translation:HumansCellsPHPublic Health
    28. Patterns and determinants of exhaled nitric oxide trajectories in schoolchildren over a 7-year period. Eur Respir J. 2020 07; 56(1). Garcia E, Zhang Y, Rappaport EB, Berhane K, Muchmore P, Silkoff PE, Molshatzki N, Gilliland FD, Eckel SP. PMID: 32299857; PMCID: PMC7335353.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 5     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    29. Outdoor Air Pollution and New-Onset Airway Disease. An Official American Thoracic Society Workshop Report. Ann Am Thorac Soc. 2020 04; 17(4):387-398. Thurston GD, Balmes JR, Garcia E, Gilliland FD, Rice MB, Schikowski T, Van Winkle LS, Annesi-Maesano I, Burchard EG, Carlsten C, Harkema JR, Khreis H, Kleeberger SR, Kodavanti UP, London SJ, McConnell R, Peden DB, Pinkerton KE, Reibman J, White CW. PMID: 32233861; PMCID: PMC7175976.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 54     Fields:    Translation:HumansPHPublic Health
    30. Arsenic and birth outcomes in a predominately lower income Hispanic pregnancy cohort in Los Angeles. Environ Res. 2020 05; 184:109294. Howe CG, Farzan SF, Garcia E, Jursa T, Iyer R, Berhane K, Chavez TA, Hodes TL, Grubbs BH, Funk WE, Smith DR, Bastain TM, Breton CV. PMID: 32145549; PMCID: PMC7103498.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 15     Fields:    Translation:HumansPHPublic Health
    31. The Potential Effects of Policy-driven Air Pollution Interventions on Childhood Lung Development. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2020 02 15; 201(4):438-444. Urman R, Garcia E, Berhane K, McConnell R, Gauderman WJ, Gilliland F. PMID: 31644884; PMCID: PMC7049927.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 7     Fields:    Translation:HumansPHPublic Health
    32. Effects of policy-driven hypothetical air pollutant interventions on childhood asthma incidence in southern California. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2019 08 06; 116(32):15883-15888. Garcia E, Urman R, Berhane K, McConnell R, Gilliland F. PMID: 31332016; PMCID: PMC6689942.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 10     Fields:    Translation:HumansPHPublic Health
    33. Association of Changes in Air Quality With Incident Asthma in Children in California, 1993-2014. JAMA. 2019 05 21; 321(19):1906-1915. Garcia E, Berhane KT, Islam T, McConnell R, Urman R, Chen Z, Gilliland FD. PMID: 31112259; PMCID: PMC6537847.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 65     Fields:    Translation:HumansPHPublic Health
    34. Contrasting Causal Effects of Workplace Interventions. Epidemiology. 2018 07; 29(4):542-546. Izano MA, Brown DM, Neophytou AM, Garcia E, Eisen EA. PMID: 29746368; PMCID: PMC6126532.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 2     Fields:    Translation:HumansPHPublic Health
    35. Lung cancer mortality and exposure to synthetic metalworking fluid and biocides: controlling for the healthy worker survivor effect. Occup Environ Med. 2018 10; 75(10):730-735. Garcia E, Picciotto S, Neophytou AM, Bradshaw PT, Balmes JR, Eisen EA. PMID: 29743185.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 1     Fields:    Translation:HumansPHPublic Health
    36. Breast Cancer Incidence and Exposure to Metalworking Fluid in a Cohort of Female Autoworkers. Am J Epidemiol. 2018 03 01; 187(3):539-547. Garcia E, Bradshaw PT, Eisen EA. PMID: 29020170.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 7     Fields:    Translation:HumansPHPublic Health
    37. Assessment of the healthy worker survivor effect in cancer studies of the United Autoworkers-General Motors cohort. Occup Environ Med. 2017 03; 74(4):294-300. Garcia E, Picciotto S, Costello S, Bradshaw PT, Eisen EA. PMID: 28069969.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 6     Fields:    Translation:HumansPHPublic Health
    38. Evaluating a county-based healthy nail salon recognition program. Am J Ind Med. 2015 Feb; 58(2):193-202. Garcia E, Sharma S, Pierce M, Bhatia S, Argao ST, Hoang K, Quach T. PMID: 25603941.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 11     Fields:    Translation:HumansPHPublic Health
    39. Hazardous air pollutants and breast cancer risk in California teachers: a cohort study. Environ Health. 2015 Jan 30; 14:14. Garcia E, Hurley S, Nelson DO, Hertz A, Reynolds P. PMID: 25636809; PMCID: PMC4417287.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 26     Fields:    Translation:HumansPHPublic Health
    40. Environmental Street Audits and Black Carbon Measurements in Vietnamese Immigrant Communities. Prog Community Health Partnersh. 2015; 9(2):179-90. Quach T, Garcia E, Von Behren J, Tran J, Tran TD, Fu L, Gomez S, Luu V, Ahlfenger T, Reynolds P. PMID: 26412760.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 2     Fields:    Translation:HumansPHPublic Health
    41. Evaluation of the agreement between modeled and monitored ambient hazardous air pollutants in California. Int J Environ Health Res. 2014 Aug; 24(4):363-77. Garcia E, Hurley S, Nelson DO, Gunier RB, Hertz A, Reynolds P. PMID: 24047281.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 9     Fields:    Translation:PHPublic Health
    42. A cross-sectional analysis of light at night, neighborhood sociodemographics and urinary 6-sulfatoxymelatonin concentrations: implications for the conduct of health studies. Int J Health Geogr. 2013 Aug 30; 12:39. Hurley S, Nelson DO, Garcia E, Gunier R, Hertz A, Reynolds P. PMID: 24127816; PMCID: PMC3766028.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 11     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    43. Determinants and within-person variability of urinary cadmium concentrations among women in northern California. Environ Health Perspect. 2013 Jun; 121(6):643-9. Gunier RB, Horn-Ross PL, Canchola AJ, Duffy CN, Reynolds P, Hertz A, Garcia E, Rull RP. PMID: 23552363; PMCID: PMC3672909.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 26     Fields:    Translation:HumansPHPublic Health
    44. Ischemic heart disease mortality and PM(3.5) in a cohort of autoworkers. Am J Ind Med. 2013 Mar; 56(3):317-25. Costello S, Garcia E, Hammond SK, Eisen EA. PMID: 23280679.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 10     Fields:    Translation:HumansPHPublic Health
    45. Reducing chemical exposures in nail salons through owner and worker trainings: an exploratory intervention study. Am J Ind Med. 2013 Jul; 56(7):806-17. Quach T, Varshavsky J, Von Behren J, Garcia E, Tong M, Nguyen T, Tran A, Gunier R, Reynolds P. PMID: 23255315.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 12     Fields:    Translation:HumansPHPublic Health
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