Sofia Gruskin, JD, MIA

Title(s)Distinguished Professor of Population, Public Health Sciences & Law
SchoolKeck School of Medicine of Usc
AddressSSB 318J 2001 N. Soto Street
Health Sciences Campus
Los Angeles CA 90033
Phone+1 323 865 0826
ORCID ORCID Icon0000-0002-2418-011X Additional info
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    Other Positions
    Title(s)Professor, Keck School of Medicine and Gould School of Law

    Title(s)Division Chief, Disease Prevention, Policy and Global Health

    Title(s)Director, Institute on Inequalities in Global Health


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    Sofia Gruskin directs the USC Institute on Inequalities in Global Health (IIGH). She is a Distinguished Professor of Population and Public Health Sciences and Law, Professor of Preventive Medicine and Chief of the Disease Prevention, Policy and Global Health Division at the Keck School of Medicine; Professor of Law and Preventive Medicine at the Gould School of Law; and an affiliate faculty member with the Spatial Sciences Institute at the USC Dornsife College of Letters, Arts and Sciences. Within USC, she is highly engaged in university service, including serving as a member of the USC Academic Senate Executive Board, and primary convener of the USC Law & Global Health Collaboration. Gruskin was awarded USC’s highest academic honor, a Distinguished Professorship, in March 2024.

    Gruskin currently sits on numerous international boards and committees, including the PEPFAR Scientific Advisory Board; the Lancet Commission on Gender and Global Health; the IUSSP Scientific Panel on Population Registers, Ethics and Human Rights; and the Lancet Commission on Health and Human Rights. Professor Gruskin has published extensively, including several books, training manuals and edited journal volumes, and more than 200 articles and chapters covering a wide range of topics. She is an associate editor for Global Public Health, on the editorial advisory board for Revue Internationale des Études du Développement, and a trustee of Sexual and Reproductive Health Matters. Previously, she served as an associate editor of the American Journal of Public Health and editor-in-chief for Health and Human Rights, both for over a decade.

    A pioneer in bringing together multidisciplinary approaches to global health, Gruskin’s work — which ranges from global policy to the grassroots level — has been instrumental in developing the conceptual, methodological and empirical links between health and human rights. With a long-standing focus on HIV, sexual and reproductive health, child and adolescent health, gender-based violence, non-communicable disease, and health systems, Gruskin’s work also seeks to address the manifestations of inequalities in a range of new areas, including sustainability, climate change, and the long-term impacts of COVID-19 and other emerging pandemics.

    Current research partners include LA Mayor Karen Bass’ Office of International Affairs, the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), the World Health Organization, UNAIDS, the International AIDS Society, Durex/Reckitt Benckiser as well as local organizations and universities in Brazil, Kenya, India, Malaysia, South Africa, Uganda and Vietnam.

    In recent years, Gruskin served on the board of directors for the Guttmacher Institute; the Institute of Medicine’s Committee on the Outcome and Impact Evaluation of Global HIV/AIDS Programs Implemented under the Lantos/Hyde Act of 2008; the UN Technical Advisory Group for the High-Level Working Group on the Health and Human Rights of Women, Children and Adolescents; the Technical Advisory Group of the UN Global Commission on HIV and the Law; the UNAIDS Reference Group on HIV and Human Rights; and the Global Advisory Board on Sexual Health and Wellbeing. Gruskin was with Harvard University’s T.H. Chan School of Public Health for many years; director of the Program on International Health and Human Rights and associate professor in the department of Global Health and Population; and co-founder and co-director of the Interdepartmental Program on Women, Gender and Health.

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    Publications listed below are automatically derived from MEDLINE/PubMed and other sources, which might result in incorrect or missing publications. Researchers can login to make corrections and additions, or contact us for help. to make corrections and additions.
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    1. Health and Human Rights Overview: The Nexus of Health and Human Rights in Times of Peace and Crisis. International Encyclopedia of Public Health, ed. S Quah. 2024; 7:205-215. Sofia Gruskin, Daniel Tarantola. View Publication.
    2. Health and Human Rights: What Relevance Now? Health Hum Rights. 2024 Jun; 26(1):7-10. Gruskin S. PMID: 38933235; PMCID: PMC11197873.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions:    Fields:    Translation:Humans
    3. Laws governing access to sexual health services and information: contents, protections, and restrictions. Sex Reprod Health Matters. 2024 Dec; 32(1):2336770. Ferguson L, Emoto S, Gruskin S. PMID: 38647261; PMCID: PMC11036897.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions:    Fields:    Translation:Humans
    4. Under threat: the International AIDS Society-Lancet Commission on Health and Human Rights. Lancet. 2024 Apr 06; 403(10434):1374-1418. Beyrer C, Kamarulzaman A, Isbell M, Amon J, Baral S, Bassett MT, Cepeda J, Deacon H, Dean L, Fan L, Giacaman R, Gomes C, Gruskin S, Goyal R, Mon SHH, Jabbour S, Kazatchkine M, Kasoka K, Lyons C, Maleche A, Martin N, McKee M, Paiva V, Platt L, Puras D, Schooley R, Smoger G, Stackpool-Moore L, Vickerman P, Walker JG, Rubenstein L. PMID: 38522449.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions:    Fields:    Translation:Humans
    5. Listening is Believing: Can Oral History Catalyze Greater Investment in Health and Human Rights?. Health and Human Rights Journal. 2024. Summer Peet, Jonathan Cohen, Laura Ferguson, and Sofia Gruskin. . View Publication.
    6. The ubiquity of 'self-care' in health: Why specificity matters. Glob Public Health. 2024 01; 19(1):2296970. Ferguson L, Anderson ME, Satchi K, Capron AM, Kaplan CD, Redfield P, Gruskin S. PMID: 38214311.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions:    Fields:    Translation:Humans
    7. Equity in decline: illustrating fairness in a worse-off world. BMJ Glob Health. 2023 10; 8(10). Reidpath D, Khosla R, Gruskin S, Dakessian A, Allotey P. PMID: 37903566; PMCID: PMC10619034.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions:    Fields:    Translation:Humans
    8. Equity in decline: fair distribution in a worse-off world. Lancet. 2023 09 16; 402(10406):943-945. Reidpath DD, Gruskin S, Khosla R, Dakessian A, Allotey P. PMID: 37392750.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 2     Fields:    
    9. Systematic review and quantitative and qualitative comparative analysis of interventions to address HIV-related stigma and discrimination. AIDS. 2023 11 01; 37(13):1919-1939. Ferguson L, Gruskin S, Bolshakova M, Rozelle M, Yagyu S, Kasoka K, Oraro-Lawrence T, Motala A, Stackpool-Moore L, Hempel S. PMID: 37352492; PMCID: PMC10552822.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 3     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    10. Leaving No One Behind: Human Rights and Gender as Critical Frameworks for U=U. Health Hum Rights. 2022 Dec; 24(2):1-11. Ferguson L, Jardell W, Gruskin S. PMID: 36579322; PMCID: PMC9790944.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 4     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    11. Frameworks and measures for HIV-related internalized stigma, stigma and discrimination in healthcare and in laws and policies: a systematic review. J Int AIDS Soc. 2022 07; 25 Suppl 1:e25915. Ferguson L, Gruskin S, Bolshakova M, Yagyu S, Fu N, Cabrera N, Rozelle M, Kasoka K, Oraro-Lawrence T, Stackpool-Moore L, Motala A, Hempel S. PMID: 35818866; PMCID: PMC9274352.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 9     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    12. The right to a healthy environment: making it matter. BMJ. 2021 12 14; 375:n3076. Buse K, Societies H, Gruskin S. PMID: 34906963.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions:    Fields:    Translation:Humans
    13. Frameworks, measures, and interventions for HIV-related internalised stigma and stigma in healthcare and laws and policies: systematic review protocol. BMJ Open. 2021 12 09; 11(12):e053608. Hempel S, Ferguson L, Bolshakova M, Yagyu S, Fu N, Motala A, Gruskin S. PMID: 34887280; PMCID: PMC8663079.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 2     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    14. Integrating human rights into sexual and reproductive health research: moving beyond the rhetoric, what will it take to get us there? Sex Reprod Health Matters. 2021 Dec; 29(1):1881206. Gruskin S, Jardell W, Ferguson L, Zacharias K, Khosla R. PMID: 33595424; PMCID: PMC8011684.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 2     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    15. Equity without human rights: a false COVID-19 narrative? BMJ Glob Health. 2021 07; 6(7). Khosla R, Gruskin S. PMID: 34266850; PMCID: PMC8288239.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 2     Fields:    Translation:HumansCells
    16. Law, human rights and gender in practice: an analysis of lessons from implementation of self-care interventions for sexual and reproductive health. Sex Reprod Health Matters. 2021; 29(3):2105284. Ferguson L, Narasimhan M, Gutierrez J, Jardell W, Gruskin S. PMID: 35975874; PMCID: PMC9387312.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 3     Fields:    
    17. Inclusion of human rights in sexual and reproductive health programming: Facilitators and barriers to implementation. Glob Public Health. 2021 10; 16(10):1559-1575. Gruskin S, Zacharias K, Jardell W, Ferguson L, Khosla R. PMID: 33019904; PMCID: PMC8475719.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 5     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    18. Global health and human rights for a postpandemic world. BMJ Glob Health. 2020 08; 5(8). Khosla R, Allotey P, Gruskin S. PMID: 32819918; PMCID: PMC7443281.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 2     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    19. HIV recency testing: should results be disclosed to individuals tested? J Int AIDS Soc. 2020 08; 23(8):e25584. Abdool Karim Q, Macklin R, Gruskin S, Klucking S, Lockett L, Maxwell CJ, Mayer KH, Sanders E, Sawe F. PMID: 32851783; PMCID: PMC7449949.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 3     Fields:    
    20. Reflections on 25 Years of Health and Human Rights: History, Context, and the Need for Strategic Action. Health Hum Rights. 2020 Jun; 22(1):327-329. Gruskin S. PMID: 32669811; PMCID: PMC7348425.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 2     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    21. Expanding the role of paralegals: supporting realization of the right to health for vulnerable communities. BMC Int Health Hum Rights. 2020 03 30; 20(1):8. Wirya A, Larasati A, Gruskin S, Ferguson L. PMID: 32228564; PMCID: PMC7106642.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 3     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    22. A Call for (Renewed) Commitment to Sexual Health, Sexual Rights, and Sexual Pleasure: A Matter of Health and Well-Being. Am J Public Health. 2020 02; 110(2):159-160. Gruskin S, Kismödi E. PMID: 31913674; PMCID: PMC6951372.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 5     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    23. Sexual health, sexual rights and sexual pleasure: meaningfully engaging the perfect triangle. Sex Reprod Health Matters. 2019 Dec; 27(1):1593787. Gruskin S, Yadav V, Castellanos-Usigli A, Khizanishvili G, Kismödi E. PMID: 31533569; PMCID: PMC7887957.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 32     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    24. A sexual and reproductive health and rights journey: from Cairo to the present. Sex Reprod Health Matters. 2019 Dec; 27(1):1676543. Brown R, Kismödi E, Khosla R, Malla S, Asuagbor L, Andión-Ibanez X, Gruskin S. PMID: 31699011; PMCID: PMC7887898.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 10     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    25. Human rights and legal dimensions of self care interventions for sexual and reproductive health. BMJ. 2019 05 13; 365:l1941. Ferguson L, Fried S, Matsaseng T, Ravindran S, Gruskin S. PMID: 31085551; PMCID: PMC6511940.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 15     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    26. Police-Related Deaths and Neighborhood Economic and Racial/Ethnic Polarization, United States, 2015-2016. Am J Public Health. 2019 03; 109(3):458-464. Feldman JM, Gruskin S, Coull BA, Krieger N. PMID: 30676802; PMCID: PMC6366529.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 16     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    27. 'We are not infertile': challenges and limitations faced by women in same-sex relationships when seeking conception services in São Paulo, Brazil. Cult Health Sex. 2019 11; 21(11):1257-1272. Carvalho PGC, Cabral CDS, Ferguson L, Gruskin S, Diniz CSG. PMID: 30633635.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 4     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    28. "In transition: ensuring the sexual and reproductive health and rights of transgender populations." A roundtable discussion. Reprod Health Matters. 2018 Dec; 26(52):1490624. Gruskin S, Everhart A, Olivia DF, Baral S, Reisner SL, Kismödi E, Cruz D, Klemmer C, Reich MR, Ferguson L. PMID: 30070172.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 2     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    29. A Meta-Narrative Literature Synthesis and Framework to Guide Future Evaluation of Legal Empowerment Interventions. Health Hum Rights. 2018 Dec; 20(2):65-84. Footer K, Windle M, Ferguson L, Hatcher J, Lyons C, Gorin E, Stangl AL, Golub S, Gruskin S, Baral S. PMID: 30568403; PMCID: PMC6293352.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 2     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    30. Assessing changes in HIV-related legal and policy environments: Lessons learned from a multi-country evaluation. PLoS One. 2018; 13(2):e0192765. Ferguson L, Nicholson A, Henry I, Saha A, Sellers T, Gruskin S. PMID: 29474486; PMCID: PMC5825062.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 2     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    31. A novel methodology for strengthening human rights based monitoring in public health: Family planning indicators as an illustrative example. PLoS One. 2017; 12(12):e0186330. Gruskin S, Ferguson L, Kumar S, Nicholson A, Ali M, Khosla R. PMID: 29220365; PMCID: PMC5722344.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 5     Fields:    Translation:HumansPHPublic Health
    32. Correction: Quantifying underreporting of law-enforcement-related deaths in United States vital statistics and news-media-based data sources: A capture-recapture analysis. PLoS Med. 2017 10; 14(10):e1002449. Feldman JM, Gruskin S, Coull BA, Krieger N. PMID: 29073133; PMCID: PMC5657614.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions:    Fields:    
    33. Quantifying underreporting of law-enforcement-related deaths in United States vital statistics and news-media-based data sources: A capture-recapture analysis. PLoS Med. 2017 Oct; 14(10):e1002399. Feldman JM, Gruskin S, Coull BA, Krieger N. PMID: 29016598; PMCID: PMC5634537.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 39     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    34. Killed by Police: Validity of Media-Based Data and Misclassification of Death Certificates in Massachusetts, 2004-2016. Am J Public Health. 2017 10; 107(10):1624-1626. Feldman JM, Gruskin S, Coull BA, Krieger N. PMID: 28817335; PMCID: PMC5607669.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 11     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    35. Monitoring HIV-Related Laws and Policies: Lessons for AIDS and Global Health in Agenda 2030. AIDS Behav. 2017 Jul; 21(Suppl 1):51-61. Torres MA, Gruskin S, Buse K, Erkkola T, Bendaud V, Alfvén T. PMID: 28084561.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 5     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    36. Engaging Human Rights in the Response to the Evolving Zika Virus Epidemic. Am J Public Health. 2017 04; 107(4):525-531. Rasanathan JJ, MacCarthy S, Diniz D, Torreele E, Gruskin S. PMID: 28207337; PMCID: PMC5343716.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 15     Fields:    Translation:HumansPHPublic Health
    37. How Are Gender Equality and Human Rights Interventions Included in Sexual and Reproductive Health Programmes and Policies: A Systematic Review of Existing Research Foci and Gaps. PLoS One. 2016; 11(12):e0167542. Hartmann M, Khosla R, Krishnan S, George A, Gruskin S, Amin A. PMID: 28002440; PMCID: PMC5176262.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 19     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    38. Reproductive justice & preventable deaths: state funding, family planning, abortion, and infant mortality, US 1980-2010. SSM Popul Health. 2016 Dec; 2:277-293. Krieger N, Gruskin S, Singh N, Kiang MV, Chen JT, Waterman PD, Beckfield J, Coull BA. PMID: 27453928; PMCID: PMC4950871.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 9  
    39. No "Shared Governance" Without Attention to Law, Broadly Conceived. Am J Bioeth. 2016 10; 16(10):54-6. Capron AM, Gruskin S. PMID: 27653403.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions:    Fields:    Translation:Humans
    40. Non-communicable diseases and human rights: Global synergies, gaps and opportunities. Glob Public Health. 2017 10; 12(10):1200-1227. Ferguson L, Tarantola D, Hoffmann M, Gruskin S. PMID: 28278754.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 2     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    41. Sexual rights as human rights: a guide to authoritative sources and principles for applying human rights to sexuality and sexual health. Reprod Health Matters. 2015 Nov; 23(46):16-30. Miller AM, Kismödi E, Cottingham J, Gruskin S. PMID: 26718993.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 11     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    42. Sound and Fury--engaging with the politics and the law of sexual rights. Reprod Health Matters. 2015 Nov; 23(46):7-15. Miller AM, Gruskin S, Cottingham J, Kismödi E. PMID: 26718992.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 5     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    43. Human rights and the sexual and reproductive health of women living with HIV--a literature review. J Int AIDS Soc. 2015; 18(Suppl 5):20290. Kumar S, Gruskin S, Khosla R, Narasimhan M. PMID: 26643461; PMCID: PMC4672398.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 18     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    44. Men's violence against women and men are inter-related: Recommendations for simultaneous intervention. Soc Sci Med. 2015 Dec; 146:249-56. Fleming PJ, Gruskin S, Rojo F, Dworkin SL. PMID: 26482359; PMCID: PMC4643362.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 20     Fields:    Translation:HumansPHPublic Health
    45. Revisiting the use of condoms in Brazil. Rev Bras Epidemiol. 2015 Sep; 18 Suppl 1:63-88. Dourado I, MacCarthy S, Reddy M, Calazans G, Gruskin S. PMID: 26630299.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 8     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    46. Searching for Justice and Health. Am J Public Health. 2015 Aug; 105(8):1511-2. Tarantola D, Camargo K, Gruskin S. PMID: 26066934; PMCID: PMC4504292.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 1     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    47. Is the right to health compatible with sustainability? J Glob Health. 2015 Jun; 5(1):010301. Reidpath DD, Gruskin S, Allotey P. PMID: 25734001; PMCID: PMC4337599.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 1     Fields:    
    48. Why history matters for quantitative target setting: Long-term trends in socioeconomic and racial/ethnic inequities in US infant death rates (1960-2010). J Public Health Policy. 2015 Aug; 36(3):287-303. Krieger N, Singh N, Chen JT, Coull BA, Beckfield J, Kiang MV, Waterman PD, Gruskin S. PMID: 25971237; PMCID: PMC4711344.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 2     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    49. Roundtable discussion on the Third Global Symposium on Health Systems Research: why prioritise talk over aid in the midst of the Ebola crisis? BMC Health Serv Res. 2015 May 07; 15:192. Lazarus JV, Balabanova D, Safreed-Harmon K, Daniels K, Mabaso KM, McKee M, Mirzoev T, Hyder AA, Gruskin S. PMID: 25947957; PMCID: PMC4435911.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions:    Fields:    Translation:Humans
    50. The HIV care cascade: models, measures and moving forward. J Int AIDS Soc. 2015; 18:19395. MacCarthy S, Hoffmann M, Ferguson L, Nunn A, Irvin R, Bangsberg D, Gruskin S, Dourado I. PMID: 25735869; PMCID: PMC4348400.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 57     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    51. Reproductive justice and the pace of change: socioeconomic trends in US infant death rates by legal status of abortion, 1960-1980. Am J Public Health. 2015 Apr; 105(4):680-2. Krieger N, Gruskin S, Singh N, Kiang MV, Chen JT, Waterman PD, Gottlieb J, Beckfield J, Coull BA. PMID: 25713932; PMCID: PMC4358198.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 8     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    52. Advancing sexual health through human rights: the role of the law. Glob Public Health. 2015; 10(2):252-67. Kismödi E, Cottingham J, Gruskin S, Miller AM. PMID: 25539286; PMCID: PMC4318115.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 8     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    53. HIV and gender-based violence: welcome policies and programmes, but is the research keeping up? Reprod Health Matters. 2014 Nov; 22(44):174-84. Gruskin S, Safreed-Harmon K, Moore CL, Steiner RJ, Dworkin SL. PMID: 25555774.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 5     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    54. Air pollution, health, and human rights. Lancet Respir Med. 2015 Feb; 3(2):98-100. Samet JM, Gruskin S, Forum of International Respiratory Societies working group collaboration. PMID: 25465640; PMCID: PMC4384827.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 9     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    55. What's pregnancy got to do with it? Late presentation to HIV/AIDS services in Northeastern Brazil. AIDS Care. 2014; 26(12):1514-20. Dourado I, MacCarthy S, Lima C, Veras MA, Kerr L, de Brito AM, Gruskin S. PMID: 25033205; PMCID: PMC4591536.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 5     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    56. Realising the ICPD 20 years later: shifting the paradigms for research and education. Glob Public Health. 2014; 9(6):647-52. Gruskin S, Ravindran TK, Rights-Oriented Research and Education (RORE) Network for Sexual and Reproductive Health. PMID: 24953348.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 3     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    57. Quality, not just quantity: lessons learned from HIV testing in Salvador, Brazil. Glob Public Health. 2014; 9(6):723-39. MacCarthy S, Rasanathan JJ, Dourado I, Gruskin S. PMID: 24881693; PMCID: PMC4484761.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 1     Fields:    Translation:HumansPHPublic Health
    58. Banning the hiring of tobacco users: where's the fire? Acad Med. 2014 Jun; 89(6):837-9. Samet JM, Wipfli HL, Gruskin S. PMID: 24871231.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions:    Fields:    Translation:Humans
    59. Noncommunicable diseases and human rights: a promising synergy. Am J Public Health. 2014 May; 104(5):773-5. Gruskin S, Ferguson L, Tarantola D, Beaglehole R. PMID: 24625165; PMCID: PMC3987606.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 10     Fields:    Translation:HumansPHPublic Health
    60. Contemplating abortion: HIV-positive women's decision to terminate pregnancy. Cult Health Sex. 2014; 16(2):190-201. Maccarthy S, Rasanathan JJ, Crawford-Roberts A, Dourado I, Gruskin S. PMID: 24387297; PMCID: PMC4485403.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 10     Fields:    Translation:HumansPHPublic Health
    61. Access to justice: evaluating law, health and human rights programmes in Kenya. J Int AIDS Soc. 2013 Nov 13; 16(3 Suppl 2):18726. Gruskin S, Safreed-Harmon K, Ezer T, Gathumbi A, Cohen J, Kameri-Mbote P. PMID: 24242267; PMCID: PMC3833108.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 5     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    62. Late presentation to HIV/AIDS testing, treatment or continued care: clarifying the use of CD4 evaluation in the consensus definition. HIV Med. 2014 Mar; 15(3):130-4. MacCarthy S, Bangsberg DR, Fink G, Reich M, Gruskin S. PMID: 24024559; PMCID: PMC4477709.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 10     Fields:    Translation:HumansCells
    63. Realigning government action with public health evidence: the legal and policy environment affecting sex work and HIV in Asia. Cult Health Sex. 2014; 16(1):14-29. Gruskin S, Pierce GW, Ferguson L. PMID: 23947573.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 4     Fields:    Translation:HumansPHPublic Health
    64. Identifying structural barriers to an effective HIV response: using the National Composite Policy Index data to evaluate the human rights, legal and policy environment. J Int AIDS Soc. 2013 Apr 26; 16:18000. Gruskin S, Ferguson L, Alfven T, Rugg D, Peersman G. PMID: 23621903; PMCID: PMC3638120.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 22     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    65. Safeguarding abortion: a matter of reproductive rights. Am J Public Health. 2013 Jan; 103(1):4. Gruskin S. PMID: 23215954; PMCID: PMC3518357.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 2     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    66. Pregnancy decisions of women living with HIV: the need for multidisciplinary perspectives. Reprod Health Matters. 2012 Dec; 20(39 Suppl):1-4. Gruskin S. PMID: 23177674.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 2     Fields:    Translation:HumansPHPublic Health
    67. The pregnancy decisions of HIV-positive women: the state of knowledge and way forward. Reprod Health Matters. 2012 Dec; 20(39 Suppl):119-40. MacCarthy S, Rasanathan JJ, Ferguson L, Gruskin S. PMID: 23177686.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 21     Fields:    Translation:HumansPHPublic Health
    68. The impacts of AIDS movements on the policy responses to HIV/AIDS in Brazil and South Africa: a comparative analysis. Glob Public Health. 2012; 7(10):1031-44. Nunn A, Dickman S, Nattrass N, Cornwall A, Gruskin S. PMID: 23137055; PMCID: PMC3738204.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 8     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    69. Human rights in health systems frameworks: what is there, what is missing and why does it matter? Glob Public Health. 2012; 7(4):337-51. Gruskin S, Ahmed S, Bogecho D, Ferguson L, Hanefeld J, Maccarthy S, Raad Z, Steiner R. PMID: 22263700.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 15     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    70. Sexual and reproductive health and rights in public health education. Reprod Health Matters. 2011 Nov; 19(38):56-68. Allotey PA, Diniz S, Dejong J, Delvaux T, Gruskin S, Fonn S. PMID: 22118142.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 5     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    71. Tackling violence and HIV/AIDS: global health imperatives. Am J Public Health. 2011 Jun; 101(6):968. Gruskin S. PMID: 21566042; PMCID: PMC3093273.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 1     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    72. Avoiding plagiarism: the assurance of original publication. Am J Public Health. 2011 Jun; 101(6):969. Dickens BM, Gruskin S, Tarantola D. PMID: 21493939; PMCID: PMC3093287.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions:    Fields:    Translation:HumansPHPublic Health
    73. Are drug companies living up to their human rights responsibilities? Moving toward assessment. PLoS Med. 2010 Sep 28; 7(9):e1000310. Gruskin S, Raad Z. PMID: 20927356; PMCID: PMC2946953.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 6     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    74. 'Rights-based approaches' to health policies and programs: articulations, ambiguities, and assessment. J Public Health Policy. 2010 Jul; 31(2):129-45. Gruskin S, Bogecho D, Ferguson L. PMID: 20535096.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 20     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    75. Human rights and humanitarian assistance: helping health professionals lead the way in Haiti and beyond. Med Confl Surviv. 2010 Jul-Sep; 26(3):195-8. Ouyang H, Gruskin S. PMID: 21291166.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions:    Fields:    Translation:Humans
    76. Who, and what, causes health inequities? Reflections on emerging debates from an exploratory Latin American/North American workshop. J Epidemiol Community Health. 2010 Sep; 64(9):747-9. Krieger N, Alegría M, Almeida-Filho N, Barbosa da Silva J, Barreto ML, Beckfield J, Berkman L, Birn AE, Duncan BB, Franco S, Garcia DA, Gruskin S, James SA, Laurell AC, Schmidt MI, Walters KL. PMID: 20584723.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 14     Fields:    Translation:HumansPHPublic Health
    77. Using human rights for sexual and reproductive health: improving legal and regulatory frameworks. Bull World Health Organ. 2010 Jul 01; 88(7):551-5. Cottingham J, Kismodi E, Hilber AM, Lincetto O, Stahlhofer M, Gruskin S. PMID: 20616975; PMCID: PMC2897980.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 16     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    78. From conception to realization: a human right to health. Hastings Cent Rep. 2010 May-Jun; 40(3):4; author reply 5-6. Gruskin S. PMID: 20549862.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions:    Fields:    Translation:Humans
    79. Gender, sex, and sexuality--same, different, or equal? Am J Public Health. 2010 Mar; 100(3):397. Landers S, Gruskin S. PMID: 20075304; PMCID: PMC2820053.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 1     Fields:    Translation:HumansPHPublic Health
    80. Increasing civil society participation in the national HIV response: the role of UNGASS reporting. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2009 Dec; 52 Suppl 2:S97-103. Peersman G, Ferguson L, Torres MA, Smith S, Gruskin S. PMID: 19901632.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 4     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    81. Human rights in the global response to HIV: findings from the 2008 United Nations General Assembly Special Session Reports. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2009 Dec; 52 Suppl 2:S104-10. Gruskin S, Ferguson L, Peersman G, Rugg D. PMID: 19901622.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 3     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    82. Government regulation of sex and sexuality: in their own words. Reprod Health Matters. 2009 Nov; 17(34):108-18. Gruskin S, Ferguson L. PMID: 19962644.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 12     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    83. Using indicators to determine the contribution of human rights to public health efforts. Bull World Health Organ. 2009 Sep; 87(9):714-9. Gruskin S, Ferguson L. PMID: 19784452; PMCID: PMC2739915.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 13     Fields:    Translation:HumansPHPublic Health
    84. AIDS treatment in Brazil: impacts and challenges. Health Aff (Millwood). 2009 Jul-Aug; 28(4):1103-13. Nunn AS, da Fonseca EM, Bastos FI, Gruskin S. PMID: 19597210; PMCID: PMC2782963.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 34     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    85. H1N1, public health security, bioethics, and human rights. Lancet. 2009 Jun 20; 373(9681):2107-8. Tarantola D, Amon J, Zwi A, Gruskin S, Gostin L. PMID: 19541027; PMCID: PMC7134976.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 5     Fields:    Translation:HumansCellsPHPublic Health
    86. The sphere project: next steps in moving toward a rights-based approach to humanitarian assistance. Prehosp Disaster Med. 2009 May-Jun; 24(3):147-52. Ouyang H, Vanrooyen M, Gruskin S. PMID: 19618348.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 4     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    87. Changing global essential medicines norms to improve access to AIDS treatment: lessons from Brazil. Glob Public Health. 2009; 4(2):131-49. Nunn A, Fonseca ED, Gruskin S. PMID: 19333805; PMCID: PMC2768722.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 9     Fields:    Translation:HumansCells
    88. Estimating the lost benefits of antiretroviral drug use in South Africa. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2008 Dec 01; 49(4):410-5. Chigwedere P, Seage GR, Gruskin S, Lee TH, Essex M. PMID: 19186354.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 67     Fields:    Translation:HumansPHPublic Health
    89. HIV and pregnancy intentions: do services adequately respond to women's needs? Am J Public Health. 2008 Oct; 98(10):1746-50. Gruskin S, Firestone R, Maccarthy S, Ferguson L. PMID: 18703432; PMCID: PMC2636477.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 24     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    90. Reproductive and sexual rights: do words matter? Am J Public Health. 2008 Oct; 98(10):1737. Gruskin S. PMID: 18703426; PMCID: PMC2636466.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 5     Fields:    Translation:HumansPHPublic Health
    91. Universal Access to HIV prevention, treatment and care: assessing the inclusion of human rights in international and national strategic plans. AIDS. 2008 Aug; 22 Suppl 2:S123-32. Gruskin S, Tarantola D. PMID: 18641464; PMCID: PMC3356157.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 15     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    92. Using human rights to improve maternal and neonatal health: history, connections and a proposed practical approach. Bull World Health Organ. 2008 Aug; 86(8):589-93. Gruskin S, Cottingham J, Hilber AM, Kismodi E, Lincetto O, Roseman MJ. PMID: 18797615; PMCID: PMC2649451.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 15     Fields:    Translation:HumansPHPublic Health
    93. Pragmatic pathways to universal access: leadership, equity, accountability and partnerships in HIV prevention and care. AIDS. 2008 Aug; 22 Suppl 2:S1-2. Tarantola D, Gruskin S. PMID: 18641462.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions:    Fields:    Translation:HumansPHPublic Health
    94. Process is the point: justice and human rights: priority setting and fair deliberative process. Am J Public Health. 2008 Sep; 98(9):1573-7. Gruskin S, Daniels N. PMID: 18633088; PMCID: PMC2509612.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 34     Fields:    Translation:HumansPHPublic Health
    95. Provider-initiated HIV testing and counseling in health facilities--what does this mean for the health and human rights of pregnant women? Dev World Bioeth. 2008 Apr; 8(1):23-32. Gruskin S, Ahmed S, Ferguson L. PMID: 18315722.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 33     Fields:    Translation:HumansPHPublic Health
    96. Evolution of antiretroviral drug costs in Brazil in the context of free and universal access to AIDS treatment. PLoS Med. 2007 Nov 13; 4(11):e305. Nunn AS, Fonseca EM, Bastos FI, Gruskin S, Salomon JA. PMID: 18001145; PMCID: PMC2071936.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 28     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    97. Beyond the numbers: using rights-based perspectives to enhance antiretroviral treatment scale-up. AIDS. 2007 Oct; 21 Suppl 5:S13-9. Gruskin S, Ferguson L, Bogecho DO. PMID: 18090263.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 5     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    98. Antiretroviral therapy adherence did not differ between Thai children with biological and those with nonbiological parents. Clin Infect Dis. 2007 Sep 01; 45(5):669-70. Safreed-Harmon K, Siripong A, Kerr SJ, Gruskin S, Pancharoen C, Ananworanich J. PMID: 17683013.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 3     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    99. History, principles, and practice of health and human rights. Lancet. 2007 Aug 04; 370(9585):449-55. Gruskin S, Mills EJ, Tarantola D. PMID: 17679022.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 47     Fields:    Translation:HumansPHPublic Health
    100. New guidance on recommended HIV testing and counselling. Lancet. 2007 Jul 21; 370(9583):202-203. Tarantola D, Gruskin S. PMID: 17658377.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 3     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    101. Ensuring sexual and reproductive health for people living with HIV: an overview of key human rights, policy and health systems issues. Reprod Health Matters. 2007 May; 15(29 Suppl):4-26. Gruskin S, Ferguson L, O'Malley J. PMID: 17531746.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 47     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    102. Male circumcision, in so many words... Reprod Health Matters. 2007 May; 15(29):49-52. Gruskin S. PMID: 17512374.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 4     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    103. Emerging health disparities in Botswana: examining the situation of orphans during the AIDS epidemic. Soc Sci Med. 2007 Jun; 64(12):2476-86. Miller CM, Gruskin S, Subramanian SV, Heymann J. PMID: 17442471.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 19     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    104. Jonathan Mann: founder of the health and human rights movement. Am J Public Health. 2006 Nov; 96(11):1942-3. Tarantola D, Gruskin S, Brown TM, Fee E. PMID: 17018812; PMCID: PMC1751796.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 4     Fields:    Translation:HumansPHPublic Health
    105. Human rights and ethics in public health. Am J Public Health. 2006 Nov; 96(11):1903-5. Gruskin S, Dickens B. PMID: 17018811; PMCID: PMC1751819.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 4     Fields:    Translation:HumansPHPublic Health
    106. Orphan care in Botswana's working households: growing responsibilities in the absence of adequate support. Am J Public Health. 2006 Aug; 96(8):1429-35. Miller CM, Gruskin S, Subramanian SV, Rajaraman D, Heymann SJ. PMID: 16809585; PMCID: PMC1522103.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 26     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    107. Health and human rights education in academic settings. Health Hum Rights. 2006; 9(2):297-300. Tarantola D, Gruskin S. PMID: 17265765.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 1     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    108. Rights-based approaches to health: something for everyone. Health Hum Rights. 2006; 9(2):5-9. Gruskin S. PMID: 17265752.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 8     Fields:    Translation:HumansPHPublic Health
    109. The impact of a police drug crackdown on drug injectors' ability to practice harm reduction: a qualitative study. Soc Sci Med. 2005 Aug; 61(3):673-84. Cooper H, Moore L, Gruskin S, Krieger N. PMID: 15899325.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 122     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    110. The more things change... Health Hum Rights. 2005; 8(2):1-7. Gruskin S, Jürgens R. PMID: 17136895.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 1     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    111. Bangkok 2004. Current issues and concerns in HIV testing: a health and human rights approach. HIV AIDS Policy Law Rev. 2004 Dec; 9(3):99-103. Gruskin S. PMID: 15812933.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 3     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    112. Stalled on the road to reproductive health. Am J Public Health. 2004 Aug; 94(8):1297. Gruskin S. PMID: 15326703; PMCID: PMC1448439.
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    113. Characterizing perceived police violence: implications for public health. Am J Public Health. 2004 Jul; 94(7):1109-18. Cooper H, Moore L, Gruskin S, Krieger N. PMID: 15226128; PMCID: PMC1448406.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 63     Fields:    Translation:HumansPHPublic Health
    114. What are health and human rights? Lancet. 2004 Jan 24; 363(9405):329. Gruskin S. PMID: 14751714.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 4     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    115. Vulnerability to HIV/STIs among rural women from migrant communities in Nepal: a health and human rights framework. Reprod Health Matters. 2003 Nov; 11(22):142-51. Smith-Estelle A, Gruskin S. PMID: 14708405.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 17     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    116. Poverty, equity, human rights and health. Bull World Health Organ. 2003; 81(7):539-45. Braveman P, Gruskin S. PMID: 12973647; PMCID: PMC2572503.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 71     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    117. Assessing health impact assessment: multidisciplinary and international perspectives. J Epidemiol Community Health. 2003 Sep; 57(9):659-62. Krieger N, Northridge M, Gruskin S, Quinn M, Kriebel D, Davey Smith G, Bassett M, Rehkopf DH, Miller C, HIA "promise and pitfalls" conference group. PMID: 12933768; PMCID: PMC1732566.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 20     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    118. Defining equity in health. J Epidemiol Community Health. 2003 Apr; 57(4):254-8. Braveman P, Gruskin S. PMID: 12646539; PMCID: PMC1732430.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 415     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    119. The UNGASS Declaration of Commitment on HIV/AIDS: one year later. Can HIV AIDS Policy Law Rev. 2003 Apr; 8(1):1, 7-14. Roseman MJ, Gruskin S. PMID: 12924286.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 1     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    120. Do human rights have a role in public health work? Lancet. 2002 Dec 07; 360(9348):1880. Gruskin S, Loff B. PMID: 12480383.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 3     Fields:    Translation:HumansPHPublic Health
    121. GAVI, the first steps: lessons for the Global Fund. Lancet. 2002 Jul 13; 360(9327):176. Gruskin S, Ayres JR, Khamranksi B, Lalloo U, Marlink R. PMID: 12126856.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 1     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    122. Time, place, and consciousness: three dimensions of meaning for US institutional review boards. Am J Public Health. 2002 Jul; 92(7):1067-70. Putney SB, Gruskin S. PMID: 12084680; PMCID: PMC1447189.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 3     Fields:    Translation:HumansPHPublic Health
    123. Ethics, human rights, and public health. Am J Public Health. 2002 May; 92(5):698; author reply 698-9. Gruskin S. PMID: 11988422; PMCID: PMC1447140.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 1     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    124. The UN General Assembly Special Session on HIV/AIDS: were some lessons of the last 20 years ignored? Am J Public Health. 2002 Mar; 92(3):337-8. Gruskin S. PMID: 11867301; PMCID: PMC1447070.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 4     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    125. Understanding and responding to youth substance use: the contribution of a health and human rights framework. Am J Public Health. 2001 Dec; 91(12):1954-63. Gruskin S, Plafker K, Smith-Estelle A. PMID: 11726374; PMCID: PMC1446913.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 6     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    126. HIV/AIDS and human rights revisited. Can HIV AIDS Policy Law Rev. 2001; 6(1-2):24-9. Gruskin S, Tarantola D. PMID: 11837018.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 1     Fields:    Translation:HumansPHPublic Health
    127. Frameworks matter: ecosocial and health and human rights perspectives on disparities in women's health--the case of tuberculosis. J Am Med Womens Assoc (1972). 2001; 56(4):137-42. Krieger N, Gruskin S. PMID: 11759780.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 13     Fields:    Translation:HumansPHPublic Health
    128. Getting serious about the right to health. Lancet. 2000 Oct 21; 356(9239):1435. Loff B, Gruskin S. PMID: 11052602.
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    129. Past, present, and future: AIDS and human rights. Health Hum Rights. 1998; 2(4):1-3. Gruskin S, Mann J, Tarantola D. PMID: 11657136.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 3     Fields:    Translation:HumansPHPublic Health
    130. The highest priority: making use of UN conference documents to remind governments of their commitments to HIV/AIDS. Health Hum Rights. 1998; 3(1):107-42. Gruskin S. PMID: 10347377.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions:    Fields:    Translation:HumansPHPublic Health
    131. Children confronting HIV/AIDS: charting the confluence of rights and health. Health Hum Rights. 1998; 3(1):60-86. Tarantola D, Gruskin S. PMID: 10347375.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 4     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    132. A human rights perspective on HIV/AIDS in sub-Saharan Africa. AIDS. 1997; 11 Suppl B:S159-67. Gruskin S, Wakhweya AM. PMID: 9416378.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions:    Fields:    Translation:Humans
    133. A Selected Bibliography of Women's Health and Human Rights. Health Hum Rights. 1995; 1(4):477-497. Gruskin S, Studdert D. PMID: 10393801.
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    134. Negotiating the relationship of HIV/AIDS to reproductive health and reproductive rights. Am Univ Law Rev. 1995; 44:1191-205. Gruskin S. PMID: 11653369.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions:    Fields:    Translation:HumansPHPublic Health
    135. Health and human rights. Health Hum Rights. 1994; 1(1):6-23. Mann JM, Gostin L, Gruskin S, Brennan T, Lazzarini Z, Fineberg HV. PMID: 10395709.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 73     Fields:    Translation:HumansPHPublic Health
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